School and Classroom Management Elements of School Administration Different experts on educational administration have expressed different views regarding the elements, which form the components of school administration. Gregg's View According to Gregg, the administrative process comprises Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
School and Classroom Management CHAPTER 1 CONCEPT OF ADMINISTRATION, MANAGEMENT & SUPERVISION Concept of Administration Etymologically The term administration has been derived from the Latin word 'ministic' which means service offered to others for their welfare. Oxford Dictionary The Oxford Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching 7.4 EVALUATION OF LESSON PLANNING The worth of the lesson planning can be judged by determining whether. * Previous knowledge tested * Objectives are attainable * Contents satisfy the objectives and are elaborated * Teaching methods appropriate * A.v. Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching 7.3 TYPES OF LESSON PLANNING There are various types of lesson planning CLASSIFICATION I a) Macro-lesson plans: These are used in normal teaching. Duration of lesson plan is for 35-45 minutes. b) Micro-lesson plans: These Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching (III) BLOOM'S EVALUATION APPROACH continue.... (b) Creating Learning Experience: On the basis of learning objectives, appropriate teaching strategies, tactics and audio-visual aidsd are selected for a generating environment for learning experiences. Learning experiences may be Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 2 min read
General Methods of Teaching (III) BLOOM'S EVALUATION APPROACH It is an American approach in which Robert Mager and Gagne have also contributed. It is the latest approach.According to Bloom (1956), education is a tri-polar process involving mainly Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching (II) MORRISON'S APPROACH It is not a very popular approach to lesson plan, used only in USA. This approach is known as "Unit Method". According to Morrison, "Unit is a Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching (1) HERBARTIAN APPROACH TO LESSON PLANNING ADVANTAGES * The lesson plan is prepared logically which will work psychologically for learning. * It is used for teaching all subjects and almost every where. * It employs deductive-inductive method of teaching i. Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching 7.2 APPROACHES TO LESSON PLAN Different approaches to lesson planning are given below. (1) HERBARTIAN APPROACH TO LESSON PLANNING It is based on a apperceptive theory of learning i.e. mind of the child is Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 2 min read
General Methods of Teaching MEANING AND DEFINITION OF LESSON PLAN Different educationists have defined lesson plan in different ways. I) According to Bruce Joyce. Well Marsha (1980) "Lesson plan is the title given to a statement of the objectives Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching CHAPTER # 7 LESSON PLANNING 7.1 INTRODUCTION Teaching is a complex activity, it needs proper preparation and planning. Lesson plan is a blue print of teaching activities undertaken in the classroom. Every teacher tries Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching 6.2 PRINCIPLES BASE FOR SELECTING TEACHING METHODS Curriculum plans may either anticipate the use of one or more methods or leave the selection up to the teacher. In either event, choices need to be made. All of Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 2 min read
General Methods of Teaching 6.1 FACTORS THAT DETERMINE The Method TO BE USED following are the factors which determine the method to be used. 1. Age of the students: Age of the students is an important factor for the selection of the teaching Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching CHAPTER # 6 THE PRINCIPLES OF SELECTION OF METHODS In education the word "method" is used to indicate a series of teacher's directed activities that result in learning by the pupils. A method may be Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching DRAMATIZATION ADVANTAGES: This strategy has the following advantages: * It provides an opportunity for rehearsal prior to actual classroom teaching. * The pupil teacher understand his own teaching activities through analysis, synthesis and evaluation. Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching DRAMATIZATION STEP: In this strategy six steps are to be followed. * In the first step and outline of teaching is prepared. * The second step provides the direction to the role, to act Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching DRAMATIZATION CHARACTERISTICS : A good drama includes the following characteristics: * The story should be effective and interesting. * The subject-content should be full with the feelings forthe welfare of making. * The character or role Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read
General Methods of Teaching Principles Of Dramatization: It is based on the following principles: * Learning by doing, * Principle of immediate reinforcement, * Rehearsal before the actual task, * Social skill through group work. Criteria for Selecting Drama: The utility Tauseef Ahmad 26 Aug 2023 · 1 min read