Satisfaction of private demand for places in institutions would be the main basis of education planning in?

Satisfaction of private demand for places in institutions would be the main basis of education planning in?
(a) Social demand approach
(b) Manpower approach
(c) Rate of return approach
(d) All of above
✅ Correct answer: (a) Social demand approach
Explanation: The social demand approach focuses on meeting the educational aspirations of individuals and society.