People will apply self-control and self-direction in the pursuit of organizational objectives, without external control or the threat of punishment, according to theory?

People will apply self-control and self-direction in the pursuit of organizational objectives, without external control or the threat of punishment, according to theory?
(a) X
(b) Y
(c) Z
(d) G
✅ Answer: (b) Y
Explanation: Theory Y assumes workers are self-motivated and responsible.