Mao’s quotation is best understood in the context of which of the following?

(A) Governments in communist countries implementing liberal political and economic reforms to mitigate social unrest (B) Governments promoting collectivization of the land to reduce inequality between sectors of the population (C) Governments promoting policies intended to hasten industrialization (D) Governments promoting capitalist policies to reduce inequality between sectors of the populationExplanation: The passage discusses Mao’s plan to collectivize agriculture in China, which is mentioned in (B). Eliminate (A) because the passage doesn’t discuss political reforms. Eliminate (C) because the passage does not discuss industrialization. Finally, eliminate (D), as the passage does not advocate capitalism. The answer is (B).